In the past two years, China’s industrial textiles and nonwoven materials industry, despite complex global situation and economic development environments, due to stable demand in major markets, and adhere to innovation-oriented promotion industry transformation and upgrading, fully exploit domestic and foreign markets, Still maintaining stable development. In particular, it will be recorded in the history of the history, under the weight of the new crown epidemic, the industry and institutions of the industry fully demonstrates the responsibility, but also bring opportunities to the enterprises related to the epidemic related materials industry. challenge.
my country’s industrial textile fiber processing volume accounted for 20% in the textile industry increased from 20% in 2010 to 30% in 2019, ranking three terminal applications (clothing, industrial, household) in the textile industry. The industrial textile industry has become one of the most dynamic fields in my country’s industrial system. According to United Nations forecasts, by 2050, the total amount of global textile fiber processing is expected to reach 253 million tons, of which industrial textile processing will reach 170 million. Tons, accounting for 67.4%, and the future development space is huge.
As an important part of the new material industry, industrial textiles are not only widely used in people’s livelihood industries, but also play an important role in national strategic security, has become medical and health, safety protection, environmental protection, infrastructure construction, new energy, aviation. Strategic support for aerospace, defense military and other industries. Therefore, the highlings of the Xi’an University of Engineering, “Advancing the Suggestions on the Development and Support of Industrial Textile Industry”:
First, adjust the level of industrial textiles in the national economic statistical classification system, improve the strategic status of industrial textile industry
In the current “National Economic Industry Classification” (GB / T 4754-2017), my country’s textile industry mainly involves three major categories, including textile industry, textile and apparel, apparel and chemical fiber manufacturing, manufacturing, manufacturing, manufacturing, is a textile The medium class under the job. The current classification system has not adapted to the urgent needs of industrial textile industry development, especially for national information collection, production organization and deployment of industrial resources during emergency conditions.
In order to adapt to the trend of industrial textiles in a global growth, the development of my country’s industrial textiles and the development of many emerging strategic industries, improve the emergency mobilization system of industrial textile industry. It is recommended to revise the “National Economic Industry Classification” standard for the relevant departments. The industrial textile manufacturing is upgraded, set up a textile industry, textile and garment, apparel, chemical fiber manufacturing, and industrial textile manufacturing industries.
Second, the establishment of the National Industrial Textile Standardization Technical Committee, realizing the comprehensive overall overall management of the standardization of industrial textiles
Industrial Textile Standards have played a very important technical support in neutral public health events, natural disasters and prevention, providing an important basis for enterprise production and application departments. The National Technical Committee of the National Textile Standardization Technology Commission not only assumes domestic and international standardization work in the field of industrial textiles, but also undertakes the management of national military standards in the textile industry. Its organization form and industry in national public safety, emergency The important role in the guarantee does not match, not conducive to professional, systematic operation and management, which is not conducive to the coordination and exchange of industrial chain, the industry standardization system construction and technical level.
It is recommended to set up the national industrial textile standardization technology committee, strengthen the standardized management functions of the industrial textile industry. Forming a cross-sectoral synergistic mechanism through standard return, mobilizing more resource services, emergency emergencies, safety protection, medical health In the field, the seamless docking and supporting policies of the downstream standards in the industry chain are promoted, and the standardization of industrial textile standardization is fully co-ordination management and quality supervision.
Third, improve masks, medical protective clothing country emergency reserves, improve supply security capacity in emergency state
In the process of new crown pneumonia epidemic prevention and control, especially the outbreak of the epidemic, the existing emergency reserve model of the medical protective clothing has exposed some short boards and insufficient. Perfect masks, medical protective clothing national emergency reserves, no sound parts in the subsack system, the effective, rapid response to the epidemic emergency and the significance of the people’s lives and health.
It is recommended that the government departments improve the standards of reserve varieties, scale, timeliness, etc., formation of central, local and key enterprises to grading reserve system; establish and improve masks, medical protective clothing designation system, guide social resources to provide materials reserves and production; encourage companies, social organization reserves Emergency materials, and given some financial subsidies for some idle capacity (equipment) after the epidemic, to improve the supply guarantee capability of the emergency state of the cover and medical protective clothing.
So, how is the development of China’s industrial textile industry in 2019?
Recently, China’s Industrial Textile Industry Association issued the “2019 China Industrial Textile Industry Development Report” (Author: Ji Jian Bing, Bai Xiao), China’s industrial textile industry, including nonwoven fabric, in 2019, investment , Inventive, import and export, etc.
According to the National Bureau of Statistics and the China Industrial Textile Industry Association, the industrial added value of enterprises above my country’s industrial textile industry has increased by 6.9% year-on-year, and the growth rate has slowed by 1.7 percentage points compared with 2018. The total fiber processing reached 1620.31 million tons, an increase of 3.1% year-on-year; the main raw material for industrial textiles, my country’s nonwoven fabric was 6.23 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 4.73%. In 2019, the business income of nonwoven fabrics in my country is 1.144 billion yuan, an increase of 2.94% year-on-year, with a total profit of 5.693 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 3.76%, and the hair profit is 14.77%, the year-on-year increase is 0.25 percentage points, and the profit margin is 6.05%, down 0.4 percentage points year-on-year.
In terms of investment, most companies continue to maintain optimism about the development of the industry. In response to the investment heat in key fields, the focus of investment is mainly concentrated in advanced production capacity project construction, introducing advanced equipment expansion and existing equipment for intelligent upgrading. , Energy-saving transformation, etc. Among them, the investment in the nonwoven fabric industry continues to be very strong, and the investment in spunbond, spurs and acupuncture nonwoven fabric is particularly active.
According to incomplete statistics, in 2019, 90 new briquetted and nonwoven fabric production lines, 63 sprins production lines, and 175 acupuncture production lines. The growth of investment reflects that companies’ development is full of confidence in the industry, especially medical and health, wipe, geotechnical construction, environmental protection, and other areas of continued growth.
In terms of export, the export of major products in my country’s industrial textile industry has grown steadily under the support of demand. The exports of nonwoven fabric and related products have also maintained a higher growth rate, and the nonwoven web export is 3.11 billion US dollars, an increase of 5.36% year-on-year; an export of disposable hygiene products is $ 26.6 million, a year-on-year increase of 16%.
Asia is the largest export area for my country’s industrial textiles, accounting for 47.31% of the annual exports, followed by the EU and North American markets, with a share of 15.78% and 15.51%, and the share of Africa and Latin American markets were 7.12% and 7.11% respectively. In 2019, my country’s industrial textiles have reached 10.848 billion US dollars along the country of “a belt all the way”, a year-on-year increase of 7.13%, and the total export volume is 39.67%, of which nonwoven fabric has increased its exports and exports. To reach 16.7% and 18.9%. The rapid growth of national demand along the “One Belt” is becoming an important driving force for industry export growth.
The United States is the largest exporter of my country’s industrial textiles. In 2019, the United States exported 3701 billion US dollars, affected by trade friction, and exports decreased by 9.1% compared with the same period of the previous year. Among them, the most exported goods in the United States are taroff textiles, accounting for 23% of total exports, and the rest are nonwoven fabric protective clothing, disposable hygiene products, wipe, wire (cable) with textiles, etc. These 5 types of products are close to 60% of the total exports in the US export.
Japan is an important export market in my country’s industrial textile. In 2019, my country’s industrial textiles to Japan markets were $ 1659 million, which was basically flat compared to the same period in the previous year, and exports accounted for 6.07%. Packaging textiles, nonwoven fabrics, airbags, and felt / tents are the main commodities of my country’s daily exit, accounting for 64.68% of total daily exports.
The EU is also an important export market in my country’s industrial textiles, accounting for 15.25% of my country’s exports. In 2019, my country’s exported exports to the EU was 4169 billion US dollars, which was 0.27% year-on-year. Tun sail textiles are the largest exports in the EU market, export increased by 2.6%, and the exports of industrial coated fabrics and nonwoven protective clothing increased by 6.77% and 1.6%, rather than woven fabrics and lines (cables) The exports with textiles were slightly reduced by 0.65% and 2.69%, respectively.
In 2019, Vietnam surpassed Japan became the second largest exporter in China, with an export volume reached 1.738 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.06%. The main products of my country’s exports of Vietnam include industrial coating fabrics, synthetic leather, nonwoven fabrics and wire (cable) with textiles, accounting for 73.81% of all exports.
In other major export markets, the industrial textile for the Korean market is $ 1.07 billion, which has risen slightly 1.07% year-on-year, and the export value of the Indian market is US $ 1.39% compared to the same period of last year.
In terms of import, due to the high-end technological innovation in my country, the high-end trend of products, the product of key enterprises has been close to foreign advanced levels, and the accepted level of corporate users and ordinary consumers have more Improve, the import amount of industrial textiles is gradually decreasing.
In 2019, my country’s imported industries were worth 6.728 billion US dollars, down 5.72% year-on-year. In major imported products, the import demand for disposable hygiene products is still the largest, with imports of 1.063 billion US dollars, but the decline has reached 14.63%, nonwoven fabric, industrial coating fabric, industrial glass fiber products and structural enhancements The import volume of textiles also reached $ 818 million, $ 688 million, $ 680 million and $ 613 million, with a structural enhancement of the import of textiles by 11.53%. In terms of regional, Japan, China Taiwan, South Korea, the United States and Germany, developed countries and regions are the main source of my country’s imported industry textiles, and imports account for 64.4% of total.
The report also summarizes several key fields. Among them, in healthy textiles, my country as medical textile production, not only meets the needs of domestic markets, but also exported to developed countries and regions such as Europe and America. The market demand for medical textiles is relatively stable, and is basically maintained at a growth rate of about 5%.
Medical textiles are relatively high in the concentration of raw materials, and at the end of the product, the small and medium-sized enterprises are mostly focused in the high-end markets and overseas markets. Since the standards and supervision of medical products are very strict, my country’s enterprises mainly use OEM, ODM form to export medical textiles. In 2019, my country’s exported drug cotton, gauze, bandage and other products were 840 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase of 5.03%, export protection clothing 923 million US dollars, exports and last year.
With the reform of domestic medical consumables procurement system, the market concentration of medical textiles in my country will gradually improve, and the domestic market will become the main growth power of the future, and my country’s industries are consolidated through technological innovation and brand building. The competitiveness of overseas markets.
Sanitary textiles mainly include absorbent products such as women’s hygiene, baby diapers, adult incontinence products and various wipes and towels. The market penetration rate of women’s health supplies and baby diapers has been in a relatively high level. The birth rate after the second child has not increased significantly, and although adult incontinence items remain rapid but the product is still in the introduction period, the total market is still compared. small. Overall, the domestic market growth rate of absorbent sanitary materials is further slow, but the demand for overseas markets has grown faster.
In 2019, my country’s export diapers and sanitary napkins were 2086 million US dollars, a year-on-year increase of 16%, the United States, Southeast Asia, Russia and Africa are an important market for my country’s products. Non-woven fabric wipes, dry towels, etc., the development of wiping products is relatively fast, using crowds and application scenarios, product quality, high-endization, functionalization, e-commerce sales trend, 2019 sales growth exceeded 20%. The market development of wiping products has promoted the investment and production of spurs nonwoven fabric in my country, and the yield of spurs nonwoven in 2019 increased by 9.5%.
In the field of filtration and separation of textiles, in recent years, with the rapid growth of China’s economy, the increase in national environmental awareness and the increase in environmental protection work, China’s environmental protection industry has achieved great development, and provides filtration and separation of textiles. A good development environment. Filtering and separating textiles are mainly divided into three parts, industrial dust removal, air purification and liquid filtration.
Industrial dust removal provides high-performance bag dust removal products for steel, cement, thermal power, waste incineration, etc., 2019 affected by macro environments, and the environmental protection facilities in these areas slowed down, and some of the filters enterprises have no orders. Full, product unit price is slightly decline, so filter material production is increased, but sales and profit have grown less. Due to the decrease in product profitability, small and micro enterprises have become smaller and smaller, and market concentration is gradually improved. Industrial dust is a high technical content, innovative industries, and companies continue to increase technological reform, improve equipment level, and develop high-quality filter materials around ultra-clean emissions. At present, the country is vigorously promoting emission concentration requirements for industrial smoke 5mg / m3, and will gradually become normal, which will help promote ultra-fine fibers based on ultra-low emission design, high-density surface filtration technology technology continuous advancement, product Continuously obtain new applications.
Air purification products are mainly for indoor air filtration, building air filtration, and air filtration in clean workshops. The development and application of nanofibriomaterials is still a hot spot in the industry. The meltblown filter production process technology has improved, and the nanometer meltblown fiber filtration material has enriched industrialization, and the meltblown filter is expected to usher in rapid growth. The filter material formed by melt, acupuncture and other processes can give full advantage, and have been widely used in various fields.
Liquid filtration is a wide range of areas involved in sewage treatment, drinking water purification, and chemical, food,
Post time: Dec-06-2021